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교육안내
한국산업훈련협회 > 관리감독자 안전보건교육 > 교육안내

 

관리감독자의 정의

 

 

   산업안전보건법 제16조에 의거 경영조직에서 생산과 관련이 있는 업무와 소속 직원을  직접 지휘ㆍ감독하는 부서의

   장이나 그 직위를 담당하는 자를 말한다. 

                                        ​(부서장, 팀장, 과장, 대리, 직·반장, 관리소장 등)



   이러한 관리감독자는 당해 사업장의 당해 직무와 관련된 안전ㆍ보건상의 업무를 수행하여야 하며, 그리고 특히 위험방지가

   필요한 작업에 대해서는 당해 작업의  관리감독자를 안전담당자로 지정하여 안전업무를 수행토록 해야 합니다.

 

 

                                                                                                                                [관련: 산업안전보건법 제16조]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

관리감독자의 업무

 

 

 

 

  

 

  ① 제16조제1항에서 “대통령령으로 정하는 업무”란 다음 각 호의 업무를 말한다.

 

    1. 사업장 내 제16조제1항에 따른 관리감독자(이하 “관리감독자”라 한다)가 지휘ㆍ감독하는 작업

       (이하 이 조에서 “해당작업”이라 한다)과 관련된 기계ㆍ기구 또는 설비의 안전ㆍ보건 점검 및 이상

       유무의 확인

    2. 관리감독자에게 소속된 근로자의 작업복ㆍ보호구 및 방호장치의 점검과 그 착용ㆍ사용에 관한 교육ㆍ지도

    3. 해당작업에서 발생한 산업재해에 관한 보고 및 이에 대한 응급조치

    4. 해당작업의 작업장 정리ㆍ정돈 및 통로 확보에 대한 확인ㆍ감독

    5. 사업장의 다음 각 목의 어느 하나에 해당하는 사람의 지도ㆍ조언에 대한 협조

       가. 제17조제1항에 따른 안전관리자(이하 “안전관리자”라 한다) 또는 같은 조 제4항에 따라

            안전관리자의 업무를 같은 항에 따른 안전관리전문기관(이하 “안전관리전문기관”이라 한다)에 위탁한

            사업장의 경우에는 그 안전관리전문기관의 해당 사업장 담당자

       나. 제18조제1항에 따른 보건관리자(이하 “보건관리자”라 한다) 또는 같은 조 제4항에 따라

            보건관리자의 업무를 같은 항에 따른 보건관리전문기관(이하 “보건관리전문기관”이라 한다)에 위탁한

            사업장의 경우에는 그 보건관리전문기관의 해당 사업장 담당자

       다. 제19조제1항에 따른 안전보건관리담당자(이하 “안전보건관리담당자”라 한다) 또는 같은 조

            제4항에 따라 안전보건관리담당자의 업무를 안전관리전문기관 또는 보건관리전문기관에 위탁한

           사업장의 경우에는 그 안전관리전문기관 또는 보건관리전문기관의 해당 사업장 담당자

       라. 제22조제1항에 따른 산업보건의(이하 “산업보건의”라 한다)

    6. 제36조에 따라 실시되는 위험성평가에 관한 다음 각 목의 업무

       가. 유해ㆍ위험요인의 파악에 대한 참여

       나. 개선조치의 시행에 대한 참여

    7. 그 밖에 해당작업의 안전 및 보건에 관한 사항으로서 고용노동부령으로 정하는 사항

 

  ② 관리감독자에 대한 지원에 관하여는 제14조제2항을 준용한다. 이 경우 “안전보건관리책임자”는

    “관리감독자”로, “법 제15조제1항”은 “제1항”으로 본다.

 

 

 


[관련: 시행령 제15조(관리감독자의 업무 등)]

 

 

 

 

  

 

관리감독자 법정안전보건교육 의무 

산업안전보건법 제29조에 의거 사업장의 근로자에 대한 안전보건교육을 법정 의무교육으로 매년 실시해야 합니다.

 

 

   교육시간은 연간 16시간 (다음에 해당되는 경우에는 8시간) 이수해야 합니다.

 

 

[관련: 산업안전보건법 시행규칙 제 26,27조]

 

 

 

   전년도에 산업재해가 발생하지 아니한 사업장의 사업주는 다음 연도에 한정하여 법 제29조 제1항에 따른 근로자

   정기교육을 규칙 제26조에서 정한 실시기준 시간의 100분의 50 이상으로 실시할 수 있습니다.  ( 16시간 -> 8시간으로 )  

 

 

[관련: 산업안전보건교육규정 제 5조, 시행규칙 제27조]

 

 

 

 

근로자 정기교육


산업안전 보건 관련 교육과정별 교육시간

1.사업 내 안전 보건 교육(제26조 제1항, 별표4 관련)

교육과정 교육대상 교육시간

가.정기교육

 

 

사무직 종사 근로자

 

매분기 3시간 이상

사무직 종사 근로자외의 근로자 판매업무에 직접 종사하는 근로자 매분기 3시간 이상

판매업무에 직접 종사하는 근로자 외의 근로자

 

매분기 6시간 이상

관리감독자의 지위에 있는사람

 

연간 16시간 이상

 

나.채용 시 교육

 

 

 

일용근로자 1시간 이상

일용근로자를 제외한 근로자

 

 

 

8시간 이상

 

 

 

 

 

다.작업내용 변경시 교육

 

 

 

일용근로자

1시간 이상

일용근로자를 제외한 근로자

 

2시간 이상

 

 

라.특별교육

 

 

별표 5 제1호라목 각 호(제40호는 제외한다)의 어느 하나에 해당하는 작업에 종사하는 일용근로자

 

별표 5 제1호라목 제40호의 타워크레인 신호작업에 종사하는 일용근로자

2시간 이상

 

 

 

8시간 이상

별표 5 제1호라목 각 호의 어느하나에 해당하는 직업에 종사하는 일용근로자를 제외한 근로자 

-16시간이상(최초 작업에 종사하기전 4시간이상 실시하고 12시간은 3개월 이내에서 분할하여 실시가능)
-단기간 작업 또는 간헐적 작업인경우에는 2시간 이상

마.건설업 기초안전보건교육 

건설일용근로자 4시간 이상

 

 비고

1. 상시근로자 50명 미만의 도매업과 숙박 및 음식점업은 위 표의 가목부터 라목까지의 규정에도 불구하고 해당교육

   과정별 교육시간의 2분의 1이상을 실시해야 한다.

2. 근로자(관리감독자의 지위에 있는 사람은 제외한다)가 「화학물질관리법 시행규칙」제37조제4항에 다른 유해화학

   물질 안전교육을 받은 경우에는 그 시간만큼 가목에 따른 해당 분기의 정기교육을 받은 것으로 본다.

3. 방사선작업종사자가「원자력안전법 시행령」제148조제1항에 따라 방사선작업종사자 정기교육을 받은 때에는 그

   해당시간 만큼 가목에 따른 해당 분기의 정기교육을 받은 것으로본다.

4. 방사선 업무에 관계되는 작업에 종사하는 근로자가 「원자력안전법 시행령」제148조제1항에 따라 방사선작업종사자

   신규교육 중 직장교육을 받은 때에는 그 시간만큼 라목 중 별표5 제1호라목 33에 따른 해당 근로자에 대한

   특별교육을 받은 것으로 본다. 

 

 

2.안전보건관리책임자 등에 대한 직무교육(제29조 제2항 관련) 

교육대상

교육시간

신규교육

보수교육

가. 안전보건관리책임자

나. 안전관리자,

     안전관리전문기관의 종사자

다. 보건관리자,

     보건관리전문기관의 종사자

라. 건설재해예방 전문지도기관의

     종사자

마. 석면조사기관의 종사자

바. 안전보건관리담당자

사. 안전검사기관,

     자율안전검사기관의 종사자 

6시간 이상

34시간 이상

 

34시간 이상

 

34시간 이상

 

34시간 이상

-

34시간 이상 

 

6시간 이상

24시간 이상

 

24시간 이상

 

24시간 이상

 

24시간 이상

8시간 이상

24시간 이상 

 

 

3.특수형태근로종사자에 대한 안전보건교육(제95조 제1항 관련)

 교육과정

 교육시간

 가. 최초 노무제공 시 교육

 2시간 이상(단기간 작업 또는 간헐적 작업에 노무를 제공하는 경우에는 1시간 이상 실시하고, 특별교육을 실시한 경우는 면제)

 나. 특별교육

 16시간 이상(최초 작업에 종사하기 전 4시간 이상 실시하고 12시간은 3개월 이내에서 분할하여 실시가능)

 단기간 작업 또는 간헐적 작업인 경우에는 2시간 이상

 

 

4.검사원 성능검사 교육(제131조 제2항 관련)

 교육과정

교육대상 

 교육시간

 성능검사 교육

 -

 28시간 이상

 

 

과태료 부과

 

관리감독자 법정안전보건교육 미 이수시 산업안전보건법 제 175조제5항제1호에 의거 500만원 이하의 과태료가 부과됩니다.

 위반행위

근거 법조문 

 세부내용 

과태료 금액(만원) 

 1차 위반

2차 위반 

3차 이상 위반 

 라. 법 제16조제1항을 위반하여

      관리감독자에게 직무와 관련된

      산업안전 및 보건에 관한 업무를 

     수행하도록 하지 않은 경우

 법 제175조제5항제1호

300 

400 

500 

 파. 법 제29조제1항을 위반하여

      정기적으로 안전보건교육을

      하지 않은 경우

 법 제175조제5항제1호

1) 교육대상 근로자 1명당 

 10

 20

 50

 2) 교육대상 관리감독자 1명당

50 

250 

500 

 하. 법 제29조제2항을 위반하여

      근로자를 채용할 때와 작업내용을

      변경할 때 안전보건교육을

      하지 않은 경우

 법 제175조제5항제1호

교육대상 근로자 1명당 

10 

20 

50 

 거. 법 제29조제3항을 위반하여

      유해하거나 위험한 작업에

      근로자를 사용할 때

      안전보건교육을 하지 않은 경우

 법 제175조제2항제1호

교육대상 근로자1명당 

 50

100

150 

 너. 법 제31조제1항을 위반하여

     건설 일용근로자를 채용할 때

     기초안전보건교육을 이수하도록

     하지 않은 경우

 법 제175조제5항제1호

교육대상 근로자 1명당 

 10

 20

 50

 


[관련: 산업안전보건법 시행령 별표35]

본문

smiling-lawyer-showing-papers-to-happy-client-in-o-2022-12-16-15-35-21-utc-scaled.jpgFela Ransome-Kuti

Fela, politician and musician, was also a Pan-Africanist. He was a defender of African culture and was heavily influenced by Black Power. He travelled to Ghana, where he discovered new musical influences.

He wrote songs he intended to be political statements against the Nigerian government, and an international order that exploited Africa systematically. His music was uncompromisingly revolutionary.

Fela Ransome Kuti was born Abeokuta

In the 1970s and 1980s, Fela Ransome-Kuti became known for his brutal style of music and rebellious political statements. Many of his songs were direct criticisms of the Nigerian government and the military dictatorships which took over the country during those years. He also criticised fellow Africans who backed these dictatorships. Fela's rebellion against oppressive governments cost him dearly. He was beaten, detained and even jailed several times. He once claimed to be a "prisoner of the Kalakuta Republic" and founded his own political movement called the Movement for the Advancement of the People (MOP).

Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was Fela's mother. She was an activist for women's rights and a feminist rights activist, famous throughout the world. She was a teacher and was a member of the Abeokuta Women's Union. She also assisted in organising the first preschool classes in Abeokuta. She was a suffragist and was a part of the Nigerian Independence Movement. She was a close relative to writer and Nobel laureate Wole SOYINKA.

Ransome-Kuti was an avid advocate of Pan-Africanism and socialism. She argued for the preservation of traditional African beliefs and practices, and she opposed European cultural imperialism. Ransome-Kuti was influenced Malcolm X, Eldridge Clever and the Black Power Movement. She was a part of the African Renaissance Movement.

The music of Fela was able, despite his opposition to the oppressive Nigerian Government and Western culture, to gain an international following. His music was a mix of jazz, Afrobeats and rock, heavily in the style of American jazz clubs. He was also a fervent anti-racist.

Fela's rebellion against the Nigerian government landed him numerous arrests and beatings. However, it did not deter him from traveling the United States and Europe. In 1984, he was again attacked by the military and detained on suspicions of smuggling currency. The incident led international human rights groups to intervene and the government to back down. Kuti, however, continued to record and perform until his death in 1998. He was buried in the Kalakuta Cemetery, Abeokuta. The city is now home to the Fela Museum.

He was a musician

Fela, a passionate Pan-Africanist, believed in using music as a means of social protest. With his funk-infused Afrobeat style, he decried the Nigerian government and inspired activists across the globe. Fela was an African born in Abeokuta in 1938. He was the son of Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, a fierce anticolonialist and leader of the Nigerian women's movement. His mother as well as his grandparents was a physician who was an anti-colonialist. The main goal of Fela's life was to fight for the rights and freedoms of those who were oppressed.

Fela began his career as a musician in the year 1958 after dropping out of medical school in order to pursue his passion for music. He began playing highlife music, a cult genre that fuses African rhythms and Accident Injury Lawyers Western instruments with jazz. He formed his first band in London and was able to hone his abilities in the capital city of Europe. After his return to Nigeria he developed Afrobeat that combined the lyrics of agitprop with danceable rhythms. The new sound caught on across Nigeria and across the continent, and became one of the most influential forms of African music.

Fela's political activism in the 1970s brought him into direct conflict with Nigerian regimes. The regime was wary of his music's ability to inspire people to stand up against their oppressors and change the status of the game. Despite repeated attempts to silence him, Fela continued to make incredible and extremely danceable music until the end of his life. He died of AIDS-related complications in 1997.

The nightclub of Fela in Lagos called Afrika Shrine was always packed with people. He also established the Kalakuta republic which served as his recording studio and club. The commune also served as a place for political speeches. Fela often criticized the Nigerian government and world leaders including U.S. President Ronald Reagan, British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and South African Prime Minister P.W. Botha.

His legacy lives on despite his death due to complications resulting from AIDS. His Afrobeat sound has influenced many artists including Beyonce and Wyclef Jean. Jay Z has also mentioned him as an influence. He was a mysterious person who was passionate about music women, music and having an evening out But his real legacy is in his unwavering efforts to fight for the oppressed.

He was a Pan-Africanist

The renowned Nigerian multi-instrumentalist and political activist Fela Anikulapo-Kuti was a Pan-Africanist, bringing his unique musical style to the cause of the people. He was a master at mixing African culture with American jazz and funk. He also employed his music as a means to protest against Nigeria's oppressive government. Despite being subject to constant arrests and beatings and beatings, the musician continued to stand up for and defend his beliefs.

Fela was born into the Ransome-Kuti clan that included artists and anti-colonialists. His mother Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was a feminist and educator as was his father, Israel Oludotun Ransome Kuti, helped to form the teachers' union. He grew up listening to and singing the traditional tunes of highlife, a mix of jazz standards, soul ballads and Ghanaian hymns. Fela's worldview was formed by this musical legacy. He was determined to bring Africa and the world together.

In 1977, Fela released Zombie, a song that likened policemen to a rogue horde who would follow any order, and then savagely attack the public. The track irritated the military authorities who invaded his home and destroyed his property. They beat all of them, including Fela's wives and children. His mother was removed from a window and later died of injuries she sustained in the attack.

The invasion was the catalyst for the anti-government activism of Fela. He established an organization called the Kalakuta Republic, which doubled as an recording studio. He also created an opposition party and split from the Nigerian state and his music were more influenced by social issues. In 1979, he walked his mother's coffin to the ruling junta's headquarters in Lagos and was arrested for his actions.

Fela was a fearless and uncompromising warrior who refused to accept the status established order. He knew that he was fighting a power that was unjust and inefficient, yet he did not give up. He was a symbol of an unstoppable spirit and Accident Injury Lawyers in that sense, he was truly heroic. He was a man who defied every challenge, and in doing so changed the course of history. His legacy continues to live even today.

He died in 1997

The death of Fela has been a crushing blow to his fans around the world. Millions of people attended his funeral. He was at 58 when he died. His family said that he had died of heart failure as a result of AIDS.

Fela played a significant role in the development and development of Afrobeat music which fuses traditional Yoruba rhythms and jazz with American funk. His political activism led to arrests and beatings by Nigerian police but he refused be disarmed. He propagated Africanism and encouraged others to stand up against corruption in the Nigerian military government. Fela was also a major influencer on the Black Power movement in the United States, which inspired him to fight for Africa.

In his later years, Fela suffered from skin swelling and weight loss that was dramatic. These signs clearly indicated that he was suffering from AIDS. He refused to receive treatment and denied he had AIDS. Then it was over. Fela Kuti's legacy will be carried for generations to come.

Kuti's songs are a powerful declaration of political opinions that challenge the status quo. He was a revolutionary who aimed to change the way that Africans were treated. He used his music as a tool for social protest and fought against colonialism. His music was influential in changing the lives of a lot of Africans and he will be remembered for his contribution to the cause.

Fela collaborated with many producers throughout his career to develop his distinctive sound. One of these producers was EMI producer Jeff Jarratt and British dub master Dennis Bovell. His music was a mix of traditional African beats, American funk, and jazz, which earned him an international following. He was a controversial person in the world of music and was often critical of Western culture.

Fela is well-known for his controversial music, and his lifestyle. He smoked marijuana in public and had a number of affairs with women. He was an activist who fought for the rights of the poor in Nigeria despite his outrageous lifestyle. His music was influential in many Africans in their lives and helped them to embrace their culture.
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